161+ Flat Roof Design Materials

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Introduction: Creating Your Own Modern Flat Roof Birdhouse Are you looking for a fun and rewarding DIY project? Building a modern flat roof birdhouse is a great way to add a touch of contemporary design to your backyard while providing a safe haven for your feathered friends. This guide will walk you through the process, step by step, from gathering materials to constructing your stylish bird abode.

Materials and Tools Needed: Before you begin, gather the necessary materials and tools:

• Untreated wood (pine, cedar, or redwood recommended approximately 1" thick)
• Wood glue
• Screws or nails
• Saw (hand saw, circular saw, or miter saw)
• Drill with drill bits (various sizes)
• Measuring tape or ruler
• Pencil
• Sandpaper (various grits)
• Clamps (optional, but helpful)
• Exterior paint or sealant (optional, for weather protection)
• Safety glasses
• Dust mask

Step 1: Planning and Cutting the Wood First, decide on the size of your birdhouse. A good starting point would be:

Front/Back: 6" wide x 8" high

Sides: 6" wide x 6" high

Bottom: 6" wide x 6" deep

Roof: 8" wide x 7" deep (allows for overhang)

Using your measuring tape and pencil, mark the dimensions onto your wood. Carefully cut out each piece according to these measurements. Remember to prioritize safety and wear safety glasses while cutting. Ensure accurate cuts for a snug fit.

Step 2: Assembling the Birdhouse Body Apply wood glue to the edges of the side pieces and attach them to the bottom piece. Secure the joints with screws or nails. Use clamps to hold the pieces together while the glue dries. Repeat this process to attach the front and back pieces to the sides and bottom, creating a box-like structure. Ensure all joints are flush and secure.

Step 3: Creating the Entrance Hole Determine the size and placement of the entrance hole. The size will depend on the type of bird you want to attract. A 1 1/2" hole is suitable for larger birds like bluebirds, while a smaller 1" hole is better for wrens. Drill the entrance hole in the center of the front piece, about 2 inches from the top. Sand the edges of the hole smooth to prevent injury to the birds.

Step 4: Attaching the Roof Apply wood glue to the top edges of the front, back, and side pieces. Position the roof piece on top, ensuring it overhangs the front and sides slightly. Secure the roof with screws or nails. The overhang will help protect the entrance hole from rain.

Step 5: Adding Ventilation and Drainage Drill small ventilation holes near the top of the side pieces to allow for airflow. This will help keep the birdhouse cool in the summer. Drill small drainage holes in the bottom to prevent water from accumulating inside.

Step 6: Sanding and Finishing Sand all surfaces of the birdhouse to smooth any rough edges and splinters. This will also prepare the wood for paint or sealant. Apply exterior paint or sealant to protect the birdhouse from the elements. Choose a light color to help reflect heat. Avoid using dark colors or applying paint to the inside of the birdhouse. Let the paint/sealant dry completely before mounting.

Step 7: Mounting the Birdhouse Choose a suitable location for your birdhouse. It should be sheltered from strong winds and direct sunlight. Mount the birdhouse securely to a tree, post, or wall using appropriate hardware. Consider the height of the birdhouse and the type of birds you are trying to attract.

Conclusion: Enjoying Your Creation Congratulations! You've successfully built your own modern flat roof birdhouse. Now, sit back and enjoy watching the birds move into their new home. Remember to clean out the birdhouse once a year, after the nesting season, to keep it fresh and inviting for future residents. Your handcrafted birdhouse will add beauty and charm to your yard for years to come.

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DIY Birdhouse Project: A Step-by-Step Guide Opening: Spring is in the air, and what better way to celebrate than by welcoming feathered friends to your backyard? Building a birdhouse is a rewarding and relatively simple DIY project. This guide will walk you through the steps to create a charming and functional home for your local birds.

Materials You'll Need:

Untreated wood (pine or cedar are excellent choices, avoid pressure-treated wood)

Measuring tape

Pencil

Saw (hand saw or power saw)

Drill with various sized drill bits

Screws or nails

Sandpaper

Wood glue (optional)

Exterior wood sealant or paint (optional, but recommended for longevity)

Step 1: Planning and Cutting the Wood Begin by deciding on the size of your birdhouse. A common size for small birds is a base of 6x6 inches, a height of 8-10 inches, and a roof that overhangs by about 2 inches on each side. Use the measuring tape and pencil to mark the following pieces on your wood:

Front: 6" wide x 8" tall

Back: 6" wide x 10" tall (the extra 2" will create an angled roof)

Sides (2 pieces): 6" wide x 8" tall, angled at the top to match the back piece

Bottom: 6" wide x 6" deep

Roof (2 pieces): 8" wide x 8" deep

Carefully cut out all the pieces using your saw. Remember to prioritize safety and wear appropriate eye protection.

Step 2: Assembling the Birdhouse Start by attaching the sides to the bottom piece. Use wood glue (optional, but provides extra strength) and then secure with screws or nails. Next, attach the front and back pieces, again using glue and screws/nails. Ensure all joints are flush and secure. This forms the main box of the birdhouse.

Step 3: Creating the Entrance Hole Decide on the size of the entrance hole based on the type of bird you'd like to attract. A 1 1/2" hole is suitable for wrens and chickadees. Use a drill bit of the appropriate size to create the entrance hole in the center of the front piece, about 2 inches from the top. Sand the edges of the hole to prevent splinters. Optionally, drill a small perch below the hole, but be aware that perches can also aid predators.

Step 4: Attaching the Roof Attach the roof pieces to the top of the birdhouse, ensuring they overhang on all sides. Use wood glue and screws/nails. This overhang will help protect the entrance from rain and sun.

Step 5: Adding Ventilation and Drainage Drill a few small holes (1/4" diameter) in the bottom of the birdhouse for drainage. Also, drill a few small holes near the top of the sides for ventilation. These are crucial for keeping the birdhouse dry and well-ventilated.

Step 6: Finishing Touches Sand down any rough edges and splinters on the birdhouse. Apply an exterior wood sealant or paint to protect the wood from the elements. Choose a light color, as dark colors can overheat the birdhouse. Let the sealant or paint dry completely before mounting the birdhouse.

Step 7: Mounting the Birdhouse Choose a suitable location for your birdhouse. Mount it on a pole, tree, or building, preferably facing away from prevailing winds and direct sunlight. Ensure it is securely attached and out of reach of predators.

Conclusion: Congratulations! You've built a beautiful and functional birdhouse. With a little luck, you'll soon have a family of birds moving in. Remember to clean out the birdhouse each year after the nesting season to keep it a safe and healthy home for your feathered friends. Enjoy watching them thrive in their new abode!

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Opening: Build Your Own Cozy Haven A DIY Guide to a Small Flat-Roof Structure Looking to add a small workshop, storage shed, or even a tiny house to your property? A simple flat-roof structure is an excellent DIY project. This guide will walk you through the essential steps, from planning to completion, enabling you to build a functional and aesthetically pleasing space. While this isn't a full 3-bedroom house plan, the principles and techniques discussed are foundational and can be adapted for larger projects.

Step 1: Planning and Design Before grabbing your hammer, careful planning is crucial. Consider these factors:

Purpose: What will the structure be used for? This will influence size, layout, and material choices.

Size: Determine the overall dimensions. A smaller structure is easier to build DIY.

Location: Choose a level site with proper drainage. Check local building codes and obtain necessary permits.

Materials: Select durable and weather-resistant materials. Common choices include wood framing, plywood sheathing, and roofing membrane.

Design: Sketch a basic design, including door and window placement. Simple square or rectangular shapes are easiest for beginners. Consider the roof slope (aim for a minimal slope for water runoff).

Step 2: Foundation A solid foundation is essential for stability. There are several options:

Concrete Slab: A poured concrete slab provides a level and durable base.

Gravel Pad: A compacted gravel pad can be a simpler and more affordable option, especially for smaller structures.

Pier Foundation: Concrete piers placed below the frost line offer good support.

This guide will assume a gravel pad foundation. Clear the site, level the ground, and compact gravel to create a stable base.

Step 3: Framing the Walls With the foundation in place, it's time to build the walls:

Cut Lumber: Cut the lumber according to your design measurements. Use pressure-treated lumber for the bottom plate (the lumber that sits on the foundation).

Assemble Walls: Assemble each wall frame on the ground. Use nails or screws to connect the studs (vertical supports) to the top and bottom plates. Ensure the walls are square.

Raise Walls: Carefully raise the walls into position and temporarily brace them.

Connect Walls: Join the walls together at the corners, using screws or nails.

Install Headers: Frame out openings for doors and windows, using headers to support the load above.

Step 4: Building the Roof Building a flat roof requires careful attention to ensure proper drainage and waterproofing.

Install Joists: Place roof joists (horizontal supports) across the top of the walls, spacing them according to your design. These are typically made of 2x6 or 2x8 lumber depending on the span.

Sheathing: Cover the joists with plywood sheathing. Nail or screw the sheathing securely to the joists.

Slope: Create a slight slope (approximately 1/4 inch per foot) to allow water to drain off the roof. You can achieve this by varying the height of the joists.

Waterproofing: Install a waterproof roofing membrane, such as modified bitumen or EPDM rubber. Follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully.

Flashing: Install flashing around any penetrations in the roof (such as vents or chimneys) to prevent leaks.

Step 5: Adding Finishing Touches Once the structure is framed and roofed, you can add the finishing touches:

Install Doors and Windows: Install pre-hung doors and windows according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Siding: Install siding to protect the walls from the elements and improve the appearance. Common siding options include wood, vinyl, and metal.

Interior Finishing: Add insulation, drywall, or other interior finishes to create a comfortable and functional space.

Electrical and Plumbing: If you plan to use electricity or plumbing, hire qualified professionals to install these systems safely.

Conclusion: Your DIY Flat-Roof Structure is Complete! Building a flat-roof structure is a rewarding DIY project that can provide valuable extra space. By following these steps and taking your time, you can create a durable and functional building that will last for years to come. Remember to prioritize safety and consult with professionals if you have any doubts about your abilities. Enjoy your new space!

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Opening: Securing Your Tuff Shed Door A DIY Project Building or buying a Tuff Shed is a great way to add storage space, but the standard locking mechanisms can sometimes leave something to be desired. This post guides you through upgrading your Tuff Shed door lock for enhanced security, providing a step-by-step process you can follow at home. This DIY project will cover the tools and materials you'll need, as well as instructions for a straightforward deadbolt installation.

Step 1: Gather Your Tools and Materials Before you begin, ensure you have all the necessary tools and materials. This preparation will streamline the process and prevent frustrating interruptions.

New deadbolt lockset (choose a robust, high-security option)

Drill with assorted drill bits (including a hole saw appropriate for the deadbolt cylinder)

Screwdriver set (Phillips head and flat head)

Measuring tape

Pencil

Chisel

Hammer

Safety glasses

Gloves

Step 2: Assess Your Tuff Shed Door Carefully examine your Tuff Shed door. Identify the location where you'd like to install the deadbolt. Consider the existing hardware and how the new deadbolt will integrate with it. Measure the thickness of the door to ensure compatibility with your chosen deadbolt.

Step 3: Marking and Drilling Pilot Holes Using your measuring tape and pencil, mark the center point for the deadbolt cylinder on the door face. Consult the installation template provided with your deadbolt lockset for precise measurements. Drill a pilot hole through the door at your marked point. This pilot hole will guide the hole saw.

Step 4: Drilling the Cylinder Hole Attach the appropriate size hole saw to your drill. Slowly and carefully drill through the door using the pilot hole as a guide. Maintain a steady, even pressure to create a clean, round hole. Take breaks as needed to prevent the drill from overheating.

Step 5: Installing the Deadbolt Latch Measure and mark the location for the latch plate on the door edge, again using the template from your deadbolt kit. Drill a hole for the latch mechanism. Insert the latch into the hole and secure it with the provided screws.

Step 6: Mortising for the Strike Plate Close the door and mark the location where the deadbolt latch hits the door frame. This is where you'll install the strike plate. Use the strike plate as a template to outline the mortise on the door frame. Carefully chisel out the wood within the outline to create a recessed area for the strike plate to sit flush with the frame. Secure the strike plate with screws.

Step 7: Installing the Deadbolt Cylinder Insert the deadbolt cylinder through the hole you drilled in the door. Attach the interior thumb turn mechanism to the cylinder on the inside of the door. Secure the cylinder and thumb turn with the screws provided in the deadbolt lockset. Ensure the deadbolt moves smoothly and engages with the strike plate.

Step 8: Testing and Adjustments Thoroughly test the deadbolt. Ensure it locks and unlocks smoothly and securely. If necessary, make minor adjustments to the strike plate or latch plate to improve the fit and function. Check that the screws are tightened securely.

Conclusion: Enhanced Security for Your Tuff Shed Congratulations! You've successfully installed a new deadbolt lock on your Tuff Shed door. This upgrade significantly enhances the security of your shed and provides you with peace of mind knowing your belongings are better protected. Remember to regularly inspect the lock and strike plate for wear and tear and make any necessary repairs promptly.

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115+ Flat Roof Modern Single Floor House Design

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Opening: Modern DIY Flat Roof House Model Interested in architectural design and model building? Let's embark on a rewarding project: constructing a modern, single-floor house model with a flat roof. This step-by-step guide will take you through the process, from gathering materials to assembling your miniature masterpiece. This project can be scaled according to preference, but for simplicity, this guide will assume a modest size (approx. 24" x 18" base).

Materials You'll Need:

Foam board (at least 24" x 18", thickness 1/2" to 1")

Balsa wood strips (various sizes for framing and details)

Craft knife or X-Acto knife with sharp blades

Cutting mat

Ruler or measuring tape

Pencil

White glue or wood glue

Sandpaper (fine grit)

Acrylic paints (colors of your choice)

Paintbrushes

Clear acetate sheet (for windows)

Optional: Cardboard, texture paste, landscaping materials (e.g., small pebbles, artificial turf), miniature furniture.

Step 1: Planning and Design Before you start cutting, sketch out your house design on paper. Decide on the dimensions of your model, the placement of walls, windows, and doors. This will serve as your blueprint. Consider a simple rectangular or square footprint for your single-floor house. Make a list of all the individual pieces you will need and their dimensions. Label each piece clearly.

Step 2: Cutting the Base and Walls Place the foam board on the cutting mat. Using the ruler and pencil, mark out the dimensions of your base. Carefully cut the base using the craft knife, applying steady pressure for a clean cut. Repeat this process for the walls, ensuring they are accurately measured and cut to the correct height. Remember to cut out spaces for windows and doors according to your design. For clean, straight cuts, make multiple light passes with the knife rather than trying to cut through the foam board in one go.

Step 3: Assembling the Walls Apply a thin layer of white glue or wood glue to the edges of the walls that will be joined together. Carefully align the walls and press them firmly together. Use pins or clamps to hold the walls in place while the glue dries completely. Make sure the walls are perfectly square and vertical.

Step 4: Framing and Reinforcement Use balsa wood strips to reinforce the corners and edges of the walls. This will add strength and stability to the model. Glue the balsa wood strips along the inside and outside of the walls where they meet. Let the glue dry. You can also add balsa wood strips around the window and door openings for a cleaner look.

Step 5: Constructing the Flat Roof Cut a piece of foam board to the exact size of your house's footprint. This will be the roof. Reinforce the underside of the roof with balsa wood strips around the perimeter to prevent warping. Glue the roof onto the top of the walls, ensuring it is properly aligned. Allow the glue to dry completely.

Step 6: Adding Windows and Doors Cut pieces of clear acetate sheet slightly larger than the window openings. Glue these acetate pieces to the inside of the window openings to create the windows. You can either create doors from balsa wood and attach them with small hinges (if you want them to be functional) or simply create a door frame with balsa wood to represent the door opening.

Step 7: Painting and Finishing Sand any rough edges on the foam board or balsa wood with fine-grit sandpaper. Paint the exterior and interior of the house with acrylic paints. Choose colors that reflect a modern aesthetic. You might consider neutral colors with pops of color for accents. Apply multiple thin coats of paint for a smooth, even finish.

Step 8: Adding Details (Optional) This is where you can get creative! Add details like texture paste to the exterior walls to create a stucco effect. Add landscaping elements such as small pebbles for a walkway or artificial turf for a lawn. Include miniature furniture to give the model a sense of scale and realism. Consider adding details to the roof, such as a small parapet or a minimalist garden.

Conclusion: A Modern Masterpiece Congratulations! You have successfully created a modern, single-floor house model with a flat roof. This project provides a hands-on understanding of architectural design principles and model building techniques. Display your miniature house with pride and use it as inspiration for future architectural endeavors. Experiment with different materials, colors, and details to create unique and personalized designs.

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97+ Cold Flat Roof Building Regulations

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Introduction: Building Your Own Cold Flat Roof A cold flat roof is a cost-effective and relatively simple roofing solution, particularly for sheds, garages, and extensions. This guide provides a step-by-step approach to constructing a cold flat roof, adhering to best practices. Remember to always consult local building regulations and consider professional advice before undertaking any construction project.

Planning and Materials: Gathering Your Supplies Before you begin, meticulous planning is crucial. This includes measuring the roof area, designing the joist layout, and calculating the required materials. Here's a list to get you started:

• Treated timber joists (size and spacing based on span and load requirements)
• Treated timber for wall plates
• OSB or plywood sheathing (for roof deck)
• Vapor barrier
• Breathable roofing membrane
• Edge trim (facia boards)
• Appropriate fixings (nails, screws, bolts)
• Insulation (rigid board or mineral wool, based on desired U-value)
• Roofing felt or EPDM membrane
• Adhesive and sealant appropriate for roofing membrane
• Safety equipment (gloves, safety glasses, hard hat)
• Tools: Saw, drill, measuring tape, spirit level, hammer, staple gun, utility knife

Step 1: Installing the Wall Plates Creating a Level Foundation The wall plates provide a secure and level base for the roof joists. Ensure the supporting walls are structurally sound.

1. Measure and cut the treated timber for the wall plates.
2. Position the wall plates on top of the supporting walls.
3. Use a spirit level to ensure the wall plates are perfectly level. Shim as needed with treated wood shims to achieve perfect level.
4. Secure the wall plates to the walls using appropriate fixings (e.g., anchor bolts or screws).

Step 2: Installing the Roof Joists Framing the Roof Structure The joists are the main structural members of the roof. Their spacing and size depend on the roof span and load requirements. A steeper pitch to the roof joists will improve water runoff.

1. Calculate the joist spacing based on the span and load requirements (consult building regulations).
2. Cut the treated timber for the joists to the correct length, accounting for any overhang.
3. Position the joists between the wall plates, ensuring they are evenly spaced.
4. Secure the joists to the wall plates using appropriate fixings (e.g., joist hangers or nails/screws).
5. Check the joists are level and square.

Step 3: Installing the Roof Decking Creating a Solid Surface The roof decking provides a solid surface for the insulation and roofing membrane.

1. Cut the OSB or plywood sheathing to size.
2. Lay the sheathing over the joists, ensuring the edges are properly supported.
3. Stagger the joints between the sheathing boards for added strength.
4. Secure the sheathing to the joists using nails or screws.

Step 4: Installing the Vapor Barrier Preventing Condensation The vapor barrier prevents moisture from inside the building from condensing within the roof structure.

1. Lay the vapor barrier over the roof decking, overlapping the edges by at least 150mm (6 inches).
2. Seal the seams of the vapor barrier with appropriate tape.
3. Ensure the vapor barrier is airtight.

Step 5: Installing the Insulation Maintaining Thermal Performance Adequate insulation is essential for energy efficiency and preventing condensation.

1. Cut the insulation to size.
2. Lay the insulation over the vapor barrier, ensuring it fits snugly between the joists.
3. For rigid board insulation, ensure all edges are sealed.
4. For mineral wool insulation, ensure it is evenly distributed.

Step 6: Installing the Breathable Roofing Membrane Protecting the Insulation The breathable roofing membrane allows moisture to escape from the insulation while preventing rain from entering.

1. Lay the breathable roofing membrane over the insulation, overlapping the edges by at least 150mm (6 inches).
2. Secure the membrane to the roof decking using staples or nails.

Step 7: Installing the Roofing Membrane Creating a Waterproof Seal The roofing membrane provides the final waterproof layer.

1. Prepare the surface according to the roofing membrane manufacturer's instructions. This might involve cleaning and priming the surface.
2. Apply adhesive to the roofing deck and the back of the roofing membrane.
3. Carefully lay the roofing membrane over the roof, smoothing out any wrinkles or bubbles.
4. Overlap the edges of the membrane according to the manufacturer's instructions.
5. Seal the seams of the membrane with appropriate sealant.

Step 8: Installing the Edge Trim Finishing the Edges The edge trim provides a neat and waterproof finish to the roof edges.

1. Cut the edge trim (facia boards) to size.
2. Attach the edge trim to the edges of the roof, ensuring it is securely fixed.
3. Seal any gaps between the edge trim and the roofing membrane with appropriate sealant.

Conclusion: A Safe and Functional Roof Building a cold flat roof is a manageable project with careful planning and execution. Remember to prioritize safety, consult local building regulations, and use quality materials. By following these steps, you can create a durable and effective roof for your shed, garage, or extension. Always double-check your work and seek professional advice if you're unsure about any aspect of the construction.

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Opening: Unleash Your Inner Carpenter: Build a DIY Birdhouse! Are you looking for a rewarding and fun DIY project? Building a birdhouse is a fantastic way to attract feathered friends to your backyard, learn basic woodworking skills, and add a charming touch to your outdoor space. This step-by-step guide will walk you through creating a simple yet functional birdhouse that any bird would be happy to call home.

Step 1: Gather Your Supplies Before you start hammering and sawing, make sure you have all the necessary materials. This will save you time and frustration later on. Here's what you'll need:

Wood: Untreated lumber is best. Pine, cedar, or redwood are excellent choices. A single 1x6 board (8 feet long) should be sufficient for a basic birdhouse.

Fasteners: Galvanized nails or screws (1-1/4 inch or 1-1/2 inch)

Saw: A hand saw, circular saw, or jigsaw will work. Choose one you're comfortable using.

Drill: With drill bits for making the entrance hole and pilot holes for screws.

Measuring Tape and Pencil: For accurate measurements and marking cuts.

Sandpaper: To smooth rough edges and prevent splinters.

Safety Glasses: Always protect your eyes!

Optional: Wood glue, paint (non-toxic, water-based), birdhouse plans (if you prefer a specific design).

Step 2: Cut the Wood Pieces Based on your desired birdhouse size, cut the wood pieces according to the following dimensions (these are suggestions; feel free to adapt them). These measurements will create a simple box-shaped birdhouse:

Front: 6 inches wide x 8 inches high

Back: 6 inches wide x 10 inches high (extra length for roof overhang)

Sides (2 pieces): 6 inches wide x 7 inches high

Bottom: 6 inches wide x 5 inches deep

Roof (2 pieces): 6 inches wide x 7 inches deep

Use your saw to carefully cut each piece, ensuring straight and accurate cuts. Label each piece as you cut it to avoid confusion later.

Step 3: Assemble the Birdhouse Now it's time to put the pieces together!

Attach the Sides to the Bottom: Apply wood glue (optional) to the edges of the bottom piece and attach the side pieces using nails or screws. Make sure the side pieces are flush with the edges of the bottom.

Attach the Front: Glue (optional) and nail or screw the front piece to the sides and bottom. The bottom edge of the front should be flush with the bottom.

Attach the Back: Glue (optional) and nail or screw the back piece to the sides and bottom. The back should extend a couple inches above the sides to accommodate the roof overhang.

Step 4: Create the Entrance Hole The size of the entrance hole will determine which bird species are attracted to your birdhouse. A 1-1/2 inch diameter hole is suitable for wrens, chickadees, and titmice. Use a drill with a hole saw or spade bit to create the entrance hole in the center of the front piece, about 2 inches from the top.

Step 5: Attach the Roof Glue (optional) and nail or screw the roof pieces to the top edges of the front, back, and sides. Overhang the roof slightly on the front and sides to provide extra protection from the elements.

Step 6: Add Drainage and Ventilation Birds need a dry and well-ventilated home. Drill a few small drainage holes (about 1/4 inch diameter) in the bottom of the birdhouse. Also, drill a couple of small ventilation holes near the top of the sides, just under the roof.

Step 7: Sand and Finish (Optional) Use sandpaper to smooth any rough edges or splinters on the birdhouse. If you want to paint the birdhouse, use non-toxic, water-based paint in light or natural colors. Avoid dark colors, as they can overheat the birdhouse. Let the paint dry completely before mounting the birdhouse. Do not paint the inside of the birdhouse.

Conclusion: A Home for Your Feathered Friends Congratulations! You've built your own birdhouse. Now it's time to find a suitable location to mount it. Choose a spot away from predators, such as cats, and at least 5-10 feet off the ground. Enjoy watching the birds move into their new home and add life to your backyard. Remember to clean out the birdhouse annually after nesting season is over. Happy bird watching!

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